Далее под катом полезная информация о всех tcp и udp портах, используемых колл-менеджером при взаимодействии с различными устройствами и сервисами.
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Table 1 Intracluster Ports Between Cisco Unified Communications Manager Servers
From (Sender)
|
To (Listener)
|
Destination Port
|
Purpose
|
|---|
Endpoint
|
Unified CM
|
514 / UDP
|
System logging service
|
Unified CM
|
RTMT
|
1090, 1099 / TCP
|
Cisco AMC Service for RTMT performance monitors, data collection, logging, and alerting
|
Unified CM (DB)
|
Unified CM (DB)
|
1500, 1501 / TCP
|
Database connection (1501 / TCP is the secondary connection)
|
Unified CM (DB)
|
Unified CM (DB)
|
1510 / TCP
|
CAR IDS DB. CAR IDS engine listens on waiting for connection requests from the clients.
|
Unified CM (DB)
|
Unified CM (DB)
|
1511 / TCP
|
CAR IDS DB. An alternate port used to bring up a second instance of CAR IDS during upgrade.
|
Unified CM (DB)
|
Unified CM (DB)
|
1515 / TCP
|
Database replication between nodes during installation
|
Cisco Extended Functions (QRT)
|
Unified CM (DB)
|
2552 / TCP
|
Allows subscribers to receive Cisco Unified Communications Manager database change notification
|
Unified CM
|
Unified CM
|
2551 / TCP
|
Intracluster communication between Cisco Extended Services for Active/Backup determination
|
Unified CM (RIS)
|
Unified CM (RIS)
|
2555 / TCP
|
Real-time Information Services (RIS) database server
|
Unified CM (RTMT/AMC/SOAP)
|
Unified CM (RIS)
|
2556 / TCP
|
Real-time Information Services (RIS) database client for Cisco RIS
|
Unified CM (DRS)
|
Unified CM (DRS)
|
4040 / TCP
|
DRS Master Agent
|
Unified CM (Tomcat)
|
Unified CM (SOAP)
|
5007 / TCP
|
SOAP monitor
|
Unified CM (RTMT)
|
Unified CM (TCTS)
|
Ephemeral / TCP
|
Cisco Trace Collection Tool Service (TCTS) -- the back end service for RTMT Trace & Log Central (TLC)
|
Unified CM (Tomcat)
|
Unified CM (TCTS)
|
7000, 7001, 7002 / TCP
|
This port is used for communication between Cisco Trace Collection Tool Service and Cisco Trace Collection servlet.
|
Unified CM
|
Certificate Manager
|
7070 / TCP
|
Certificate Manager service
|
Unified CM (DB)
|
Unified CM (CDLM)
|
8001 / TCP
|
Client database change notification
|
Unified CM (SDL)
|
Unified CM (SDL)
|
8002 / TCP
|
Intracluster communication service
|
Unified CM (SDL)
|
Unified CM (SDL)
|
8003 / TCP
|
Intracluster communication service (to CTI)
|
Unified CM
|
CMI Manager
|
8004 / TCP
|
Intracluster communication between Cisco Unified Communications Manager and CMI Manager
|
Unified CM (Tomcat)
|
Unified CM (Tomcat)
|
8005 / TCP
|
Internal listening port used by Tomcat shutdown scripts
|
Unified CM (IPSec)
|
Unified CM (IPSec)
|
8500 / TCP and UDP
|
Intracluster replication of system data by IPSec Cluster Manager
|
Unified CM (RIS)
|
Unified CM (RIS)
|
8888 - 8889 / TCP
|
RIS Service Manager status request and reply
|
Unified CM [Dialed Number Analyzer (DNA) initializing server]
|
JNIWrapper server
|
30000 / TCP
|
Dialed Number Analyzer (DNA)
Port used by the server that handles DNA initialization. JNIWrapper functions respond to requests that the DNA Java service sends.
|
Table 2 Common Service Ports
From (Sender)
|
To (Listener)
|
Destination Port
|
Purpose
|
|---|
Endpoint
|
Unified CM
|
7
|
Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) This protocol number carries echo-related traffic. It does not constitute a port as indicated in the column heading.
|
Unified CM
|
Endpoint
|
Unified CM
|
Endpoint
|
22 / TCP
|
Secure FTP service, SSH access
|
Endpoint
|
Unified CM (DNS Server)
|
Ephemeral / UDP
|
Cisco Unified Communications Manager acting as a DNS server or DNS client
Note  Cisco recommends that Cisco Unified Communications Manager not act as a DNS server and that all IP telephony applications and endpoints use static IP addresses instead of hostnames.
|
Unified CM
|
DNS Server
|
Endpoint
|
Unified CM (DHCP Server)
|
67 / UDP
|
Cisco Unified Communications Manager acting as a DHCP server
Note Cisco does not recommend running DHCP server on Cisco Unified Communications Manager.
|
Unified CM
|
DHCP Server
|
68 / UDP
|
Cisco Unified Communications Manager acting as a DHCP client
Note Cisco does not recommend running DHCP client on Cisco Unified Communications Manager. Configure Cisco Unified Communications Manager with static IP addresses instead.)
|
Endpoint or Gateway
|
Unified CM
|
69, 6969, then Ephemeral / UDP
|
Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) service to phones and gateways
|
Unified CM
|
NTP Server
|
123 / UDP
|
Network Time Protocol (NTP)
|
SNMP Server
|
Unified CM
|
161 / UDP
|
SNMP service response (requests from management applications)
|
CUCM Server SNMP Master Agent application
|
SNMP trap destination
|
162 / UDP
|
SNMP traps
|
SNMP Server
|
Unified CM
|
199 / TCP
|
Native SNMP agent listening port for SMUX support
|
Unified CM
|
DHCP Server
|
546 / UDP
|
DHCPv6. DHCP port for IPv6.
|
Unified CM
|
Unified CM
|
6161 / UDP
|
Used for communication between Master Agent and Native Agent to process Native agent MIB requests
|
Unified CM
|
Unified CM
|
6162 / UDP
|
Used for communication between Master Agent and Native Agent to forward notifications generated from Native Agent
|
Unified CM
|
Unified CM
|
6666 / UDP
|
Netdump server
|
Centralized TFTP
|
Alternate TFTP
|
6970 / TCP
|
Centralized TFTP File Locator Service
|
Unified CM
|
Unified CM
|
7161 / TCP
|
Used for communication between SNMP Master Agent and subagents
|
SNMP Server
|
Unified CM
|
7999 / TCP
|
Cisco Discovery Protocol (CDP) agent communicates with CDP executable
|
Unified CM
|
Unified CM
|
9050 / TCP
|
Service CRS requests through the TAPS residing on Cisco Unified Communications Manager
|
Unified CM
|
Unified CM
|
61441 / UDP
|
Cisco Unified Communications Manager applications send out alarms to this port through UDP. Cisco Unified Communications Manager MIB agent listens on this port and generates SNMP traps per Cisco Unified Communications Manager MIB definition.
|
Unified CM
|
Unified CM
|
Ephemeral
|
Provide trunk-based SIP services
|
Table 3 Ports Between Cisco Unified Communications Manager and LDAP Directory
From (Sender)
|
To (Listener)
|
Destination Port
|
Purpose
|
|---|
Unified CM
|
External Directory
|
Ephemeral/ TCP
|
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) query to external directory (Active Directory, Netscape Directory)
|
External Directory
|
Unified CM
|
Table 4 Web Requests From CCMAdmin or CCMUser to Cisco Unified Communications Manager
From (Sender)
|
To (Listener)
|
Destination Port
|
Purpose
|
|---|
Browser
|
Unified CM
|
80, 8080 / TCP
|
Hypertext Transport Protocol (HTTP)
|
Browser
|
Unified CM
|
443, 8443 / TCP
|
Hypertext Transport Protocol over SSL (HTTPS)
|
Browser or CLI
|
Unified CM
|
2355, 2356 / TCP
|
Log audit events from the CLI and Web applications
|
Table 5 Web Requests From Cisco Unified Communications Manager to Phone
From (Sender)
|
To (Listener)
|
Destination Port
|
Purpose
|
|---|
Unified CM
• QRT
• RTMT
• Find and List Phones page
• Phone Configuration page |
Phone
|
80 / TCP
|
Hypertext Transport Protocol (HTTP)
|
Table 6 Signaling, Media, and Other Communication Between Phones and
Cisco Unified Communications Manager
From (Sender)
|
To (Listener)
|
Destination Port
|
Purpose
|
|---|
Phone
|
Unified CM (TFTP)
|
69, then Ephemeral / UDP
|
Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) used to download firmware and configuration files
|
Phone
|
Unified CM
|
8080 / TCP
|
Phone URLs for XML applications, authentication, directories, services, etc. You can configure these ports on a per-service basis.
|
Phone
|
Unified CM
|
2000 / TCP
|
Skinny Client Control Protocol (SCCP)
|
Phone
|
Unified CM
|
2443 / TCP
|
Secure Skinny Client Control Protocol (SCCPS)
|
Phone
|
Unified CM
|
2445 / TCP
|
Provide trust verification service to SCCPS phones.
|
Phone
|
Unified CM (CAPF)
|
3804 / TCP
|
Certificate Authority Proxy Function (CAPF) listening port for issuing Locally Significant Certificates (LSCs) to IP phones
|
Phone
|
Unified CM
|
5060 / TCP and UDP
|
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone
|
Unified CM
|
Phone
|
Phone
|
Unified CM
|
5061 TCP and UDP
|
Secure Session Initiation Protocol (SIPS) phone
|
Unified CM
|
Phone
|
IP VMS
|
Phone
|
16384 - 32767 / UDP
|
Real-Time Protocol (RTP), Secure Real-Time Protocol (SRTP)
Note Cisco Unified Communications Manager only uses 24576-32767 although other devices use the full range.
|
Phone
|
IP VMS
|
Table 7 Signaling, Media, and Other Communication Between Gateways and
Cisco Unified Communications Manager
From (Sender)
|
To (Listener)
|
Destination Port
|
Purpose
|
|---|
Gateway
|
Unified CM
|
47, 50, 51
|
Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE), Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP), Authentication Header (AH). These protocols numbers carry encrypted IPSec traffic. They do not constitute a port as indicated in the column heading.
|
Unified CM
|
Gateway
|
Gateway
|
Unified CM
|
500 / UDP
|
Internet Key Exchange (IKE) for IP Security protocol (IPSec) establishment
|
Unified CM
|
Gateway
|
Gateway
|
Unified CM (TFTP)
|
69, then Ephemeral / UDP
|
Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP)
|
CUCM with Cisco Intercompany Media Engine (CIME) trunk
|
CIME ASA
|
1024-65535 / TCP
|
Port mapping service. Only used in the CIME off-path deployment model.
|
Gatekeeper
|
Unified CM
|
1719 / UDP
|
Gatekeeper (H.225) RAS
|
Gateway
|
Unified CM
|
1720 / TCP
|
H.225 signaling services for H.323 gateways and Intercluster Trunk (ICT)
|
Unified CM
|
Gateway
|
Gateway
|
Unified CM
|
Ephemeral / TCP
|
H.225 signaling services on gatekeeper-controlled trunk
|
Unified CM
|
Gateway
|
Gateway
|
Unified CM
|
Ephemeral / TCP
|
H.245 signaling services for establishing voice, video, and data
|
Unified CM
|
Gateway
|
Gateway
|
Unified CM
|
2000 / TCP
|
Skinny Client Control Protocol (SCCP)
|
Gateway
|
Unified CM
|
2001 / TCP
|
Upgrade port for 6608 gateways with Cisco Unified CM deployments
|
Gateway
|
Unified CM
|
2002 / TCP
|
Upgrade port for 6624 gateways with Cisco Unified CM deployments
|
Gateway
|
Unified CM
|
2427 / UDP
|
Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP) gateway control
|
Gateway
|
Unified CM
|
2428 / TCP
|
Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP) backhaul
|
--
|
--
|
4000 - 4005 / TCP
|
These ports are used as phantom Real-Time Transport Protocol (RTP) and Real-Time Transport Control Protocol (RTCP) ports for audio, video and data channel when Cisco Unified CM does not have ports for these media.
|
Gateway
|
Unified CM
|
5060 / TCP and UDP
|
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) gateway and Intercluster Trunk (ICT)
|
Unified CM
|
Gateway
|
Gateway
|
Unified CM
|
5061 / TCP and UDP
|
Secure Session Initiation Protocol (SIPS) gateway and Intercluster Trunk (ICT)
|
Unified CM
|
Gateway
|
Gateway
|
Unified CM
|
16384 - 32767 / UDP
|
Real-Time Protocol (RTP), Secure Real-Time Protocol (SRTP)
Note Cisco Unified Communications Manager only uses 24576-32767 although other devices use the full range.
|
Unified CM
|
Gateway
|
Table 8 Communication Between Applications and Cisco Unified Communications Manager
From (Sender)
|
To (Listener)
|
Destination Port
|
Purpose
|
|---|
CTL Client
|
Unified CM CTL Provider
|
2444 / TCP
|
Certificate Trust List (CTL) provider listening service in Cisco Unified Communications Manager
|
Cisco Unified Communications App
|
Unified CM
|
2748 / TCP
|
CTI application server
|
Cisco Unified Communications App
|
Unified CM
|
2749 / TCP
|
TLS connection between CTI applications (JTAPI/TSP) and CTIManager
|
Cisco Unified Communications App
|
Unified CM
|
2789 / TCP
|
JTAPI application server
|
Unified CM Assistant Console
|
Unified CM
|
2912 / TCP
|
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Assistant server (formerly IPMA)
|
Unified CM Attendant Console
|
Unified CM
|
1103 -1129 / TCP
|
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Attendant Console (AC) JAVA RMI Registry server
|
Unified CM Attendant Console
|
Unified CM
|
1101 / TCP
|
RMI server sends RMI callback messages to clients on these ports.
|
Unified CM Attendant Console
|
Unified CM
|
1102 / TCP
|
Attendant Console (AC) RMI server bind port -- RMI server sends RMI messages on these ports.
|
Unified CM Attendant Console
|
Unified CM
|
3223 / UDP
|
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Attendant Console (AC) server line state port receives ping and registration message from, and sends line states to, the attendant console server.
|
Unified CM Attendant Console
|
Unified CM
|
3224 / UDP
|
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Attendant Console (AC) clients register with the AC server for line and device state information.
|
Unified CM Attendant Console
|
Unified CM
|
4321 / UDP
|
Cisco Unified Communications Manager Attendant Console (AC) clients register to the AC server for call control.
|
Unified CM with SAF/CCD
|
IOS Router running SAF image
|
5050 / TCP
|
Multi-Service IOS Router running EIGRP/SAF Protocol.
|
Unified CM
|
Cisco Intercompany Media Engine (IME) Server
|
5620 / TCP
Cisco recommends a value of 5620 for this port, but you can change the value by executing the add ime vapserver or set ime vapserver port CLI command on the Cisco IME server.
|
VAP protocol used to communicate to the Cisco Intercompany Media Engine server.
|
Cisco Unified Communications App
|
Unified CM
|
8443 / TCP
|
AXL / SOAP API for programmatic reads from or writes to the Cisco Unified Communications Manager database that third parties such as billing or telephony management applications use.
|
Table 9 Communication Between CTL Client and Firewalls
From (Sender)
|
To (Listener)
|
Destination Port
|
Purpose
|
|---|
CTL Client
|
TLS Proxy Server
|
2444 / TCP
|
Certificate Trust List (CTL) provider listening service in an ASA firewall
|
Table 10 Special Ports on HP Servers
From (Sender)
|
To (Listener)
|
Destination Port
|
Purpose
|
|---|
Endpoint
|
HP SIM
|
2301 / TCP
|
HTTP port to HP agent
|
|---|
Endpoint
|
HP SIM
|
2381 / TCP
|
HTTPS port to HP agent
|
Endpoint
|
Compaq Management Agent
|
25375, 25376, 25393 / UDP
|
COMPAQ Management Agent extension (cmaX)
|
Endpoint
|
HP SIM
|
50000 - 50004 / TCP
|
HTTPS port to HP SIM
|
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